Architectural Terri(s)tories: Jajinci Memorial Park in Belgrade

Authors

  • Nataša Janković

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25038/am.v0i12.169

Keywords:

architectural narratives, territory, memorial park, Jajinci, Belgrade

Abstract

Architecture represents one of the possible ways of how territory can be marked, but it is also a permanent trace of the process of its development. As a built form it is a sign in the ground, while as an idea it represents a trace of various approaches to its development within a theoretical field. This paper examines the significance and meaning of a single architectural gesture within the context of an architectural narrative of the city territory by starting from the structural approach to observation of the territory (Gregotti) and the method of post-structuralist analysis.
This study links and analyses: 1) the importance of the architectural gesture in the process of defining and developing the territory of the city, through 2) changing position from the phenomenological (formal, formative) to topographic discourse of observing architecture, which examines 3) the potential of the interpretative narrative both of the architecture and the territory. Memorial park Jajinci was selected as a case study whose primary purpose is to relate messages about the significance and meaning of the place where it is located. The aim of this kind of analysis of the interpretive potential of this example is to show the importance of the elements of the territory as a witness of the processes of development based on spatial narratives ‘written down’ in the city territory.

Author Biography

Nataša Janković

Faculty of Architecture, University of Belgrade
Serbia

Nataša Janković is an architect, working in field of research, practice and education. She is in the position of research and teaching associate of the University of Belgrade, Faculty of Architecture and PhD candidate of the University of Belgrade. Her research interests include architectural topographies and transformation in domain of architectural, landscape and territorial aspect of the city. Nataša Janković has published several articles and numerous conference papers, also with rich experience in organizing conferences for the aim of spreading the knowledge. Beside academic work, she is an author and coauthor of numerous architectural competitions, projects and graphic design.

References

Anonim. “Iz programa za idejno rešenje Spomen-parka Jajinci.” Arhitektura i Urbanizam 85 (1980): 78–81.

Bart, Rolan. “Semiologija i urbanizam.” In Antologija teorija arhitekture XX veka, edited by Miloš Perović, 191–201. Građevinska knjiga: Beograd, 2009.

Bojanić, Petar, and Vladan Đokić. “Šta jeste arhitekturalni gest?.” In Arhitektura kao gest, edited by Petar Bojanić, and Vladan Đokić, 11–15. Beograd: Univerzitet u Beogradu, Arhitektonski fakultet, 2012.

Bogdanović, B., G. Đorđević, J. Jevtović, M. Protić, and B. Stojanović. Katalog izložba konkursnih radova za idejno rešenje Spomen-parka Jajinci. Beograd: Odbor za dovršenje spomen-parka Jajinci u Beogradu, Umetnički paviljon “Cvijeta Zuzorić”, 1980.

Bogdanović, Bogdan. Gradoslovar. Beograd: Vuk Karadžić, 1982.

Bogdanović, Bogdan. Tri ratne knjige. Novi Sad: Mediterran, 2008.

Brenner, Neil, and Stuart Elden. “Henri Lefebvre on State, Space, Territory.” International Political Sociology 3, 4 (December 2009): 353–77. doi:10.1111/j.1749-5687.2009.00081.x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-5687.2009.00081.x

Cosgrove, Denis. Social Formation and Symbolic Landscape. Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1998.

Daniels, Stephen. Fields of Vision: Landscape Imagery and National Identity in England and the United States. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1993.

Delaney, David. Territory: a Short Introduction. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 2008.

De Certeau, Michel. The Practice of Everyday Life. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988.

De Solà-Morales, Ignasi. Differences: Topographies of Contemporary Architecture. Cambridge: The MIT Press, 1996. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/2413.001.0001

De Solà Morales, Ignasi. “Territori/Territories.” Lotus 110 (2010): 49.

Duncan, James, and Nancy Duncan. “(Re)Reading the Landscape.” Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 6, 2 (1988): 117–26. doi:10.1068/d060117. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1068/d060117

Duncan, James. The City as Text: the Politics of Landscape Interpretation in the Kandyan Kingdom. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.

Eko, Umberto. “Funkcija i znak: semiotika arhitekture.” In Teorija arhitekture i urbanizma, edited by Petar Bojanić, and Vladan Đokić, 155–74. Beograd: Univerzitet u Beogradu, Arhitektonski fakultet, Beograd, 2009.

Elden, Stuart. The Birth of Territory. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226041285.001.0001

Elden, Stuart. “Thinking territory historically.” Geopolitics 15, 4 (2010): 757–61. doi:10.1080/14650041003717517. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14650041003717517

Elden, Stuart. “Land, terrain, territory.” Progress in Human Geography 34, 6 (2010): 799–817. doi:10.1177/0309132510362603. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132510362603

Elden, Stuart: “The Significance of Territory.” Geografica Helvetica 68, 1 (May 2013): 65–68. doi:10.5194/gh-68-65-2013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/gh-68-65-2013

Gregotti, Vitorio. “The Form of the Territory.” OASE: On Territories 80 (2009): 7–22.

Gregotti, Vitorio. “Territory and Architecture.” In Theorizing a New Agenda for Architecture: An Anthology of Architectural Theory 1965–1995, edited by Kate Nesbitt, 338–44. New York: Princeton Architectural Press, 2010.

Harvey, David. Justice, Nature and the Geography of Difference. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.

Karge, Hajke. Sećanje u kamenu – okamenjeno sećanje?. Beograd: Biblioteka XX vek, 2013.

Klaske, Havik, and Sebastiaan Veldhuisen. “Terristories.” OASE: On Territories 80 (2009): 70–77.

Leatherbarrow, David. “Topographical Premises.” Journal of Architectural Education 57, 3 (2004): 70–73. doi:10.1162/104648804772745283. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1162/104648804772745283

Lewis, Peirce. “Axioms for Reading the Landscape.” In D. Meinig, ed. The Interpretation of Ordinary Landscapes: Geographical Essay, 11–33. Oxford: Oxford Univeristy Press, 1979.

Lucking, Maura. “The Form of the Discourse: A Contextual Hermeneutic of Vittorio Gregotti’s ‘Territory’.” presented at Belonging: Cultural Topographies of Identity, Dublin, University College Dublin, 2012. https://www.scribd.com/doc/310404588/The-Form-of-the-Discourse-A-Contextual-Hermeneutic-of-Vittorio-Gregotti-s-Territory-Maura-Lucking-Academia-pdf

Maksimović, Branko. “O zelenilu Beograda.” Godišnjak grada Beograda, Knj. III. Beograd: Muzej grada Beograda, 1956, 325–66.

Manojlović Pintar, Olga. Arheologija sećanja: spomenici i identiteti u Srbiji 1918–1989. Beograd: Udruženje za društvenu istoriju, Čigoja, 2014.

Rädle, Rena, and Milovan Pisarri, ed. Mesta stradanja i antifašističke borbe u Beogradu 1941–44. Priručnik za čitanje grada. Beograd: Milan Radanović, 2013.

Rossi, Aldo. “Arhitektura grada.” In Antologija teorija arhitekture XX veka, edited by Miloš Perović, 415–22. Beograd: Građevinska knjiga, 2009.

Rolf, Jenni, Christian Inderbotzin, and Milica Topalović. “Interview with Vittorio Gregotti.” San Rocco, 2011. http://topalovic.arch.ethz.ch/materials/379/

Sack, Robert David. Human Territoriality: Its Theory and History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986.

Stevanović, Vladimir. “Racionalizam u arhitekturi: nekoliko modela instrumentalizacije.” AM Časopis za studije umetnosti i medija 6 (2014): 114–24.

Vidler, Entoni. “Treća tipologija.” In Teorija arhitekture i urbanizma, edited by Petar Bojanić and Vladan Đokić, 325–31. Beograd: Univerzitet u Beogradu, Arhitektonski fakultet, 2009.

Vujičić, Lejla. “Architecture of the long durée: Vittorio Gregotti’s reading of the territory of architecture.” Arq 19, 2 (2015): 161–74. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1359135515000408

Wylie, John. Landscape. London: Routledge, 2007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203480168

Downloads

Published

20.04.2017

How to Cite

Janković, N. (2017). Architectural Terri(s)tories: Jajinci Memorial Park in Belgrade. AM Journal of Art and Media Studies, (12), 81–97. https://doi.org/10.25038/am.v0i12.169